ios中http 和https 协议的访问异常的解决方法

来源:爱站网时间:2018-12-08编辑:网友分享
说到IOS系统,相信大家都不陌生,这是我们苹果手机的系统,每个软件工程师都有义务保护用户数据的隐私和安全,今天这篇文章是爱站技术频道小编为大家搜集的ios中http 和https 协议的访问异常的解决方法,希望对你学习有帮助!

说到IOS系统,相信大家都不陌生,这是我们苹果手机的系统,每个软件工程师都有义务保护用户数据的隐私和安全,今天这篇文章是爱站技术频道小编为大家搜集的ios中http 和https 协议的访问异常的解决方法,希望对你学习有帮助!

ios中http 和https 协议的访问异常的解决方法

最近做个项目,开始采用的是HTTP协议实现客户端和服务器端的交互,后来需要改成HTTPS协议。

HTTP:

NSString *urlString =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"https://127.0.0.1/default.aspx?USER=%@",@"111"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"GET"];
NSHTTPURLResponse* urlResponse = nil;
NSError *error = [[NSError alloc] init];
NSData *responseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&urlResponse error:&error];
NSMutableString *result = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"The result string is :%@",result); 

HTTPS

事件触发

{ 
NSString *urlString =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"https://127.0.0.1/default.aspx?USER=%@",@"111"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:5];
//设置请求方式为get
[request setHTTPMethod:@"GET"];
//添加用户会话id
[request addValue:@"text/html" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
//连接发送请求
finished = false;
NSURLConnection *conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
//堵塞线程,等待结束
while(!finished) {
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode beforeDate:[NSDate distantFuture]];
}
} 
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse*)response 
{}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection 
{
//[_waitingDialog dismissWithClickedButtonIndex:0 animated:NO];
[connection release];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{ 
}
- (BOOL)connectionShouldUseCredentialStorage:(NSURLConnection *)connection{
return NO;
}
//下面两段是重点,要服务器端单项HTTPS 验证,iOS 客户端忽略证书验证。
- (BOOL)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection canAuthenticateAgainstProtectionSpace:(NSURLProtectionSpace *)protectionSpace {
return [protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust];
} 
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge { 
NSLog(@"didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge %@ %zd", [[challenge protectionSpace] authenticationMethod], (ssize_t) [challenge previousFailureCount]);
if ([challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust]){
[[challenge sender] useCredential:[NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust] forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
[[challenge sender] continueWithoutCredentialForAuthenticationChallenge: challenge];
}
} 
NSLog(@"get the whole response");
//[receivedData setLength:0];
}
//处理数据 
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{ 
} 

通过爱站技术频道小编介绍的ios中http 和https 协议的访问异常的解决方法,相信大家都有了一定的了解,如需了解更多的相关资讯,请继续关注爱站技术频道吧!

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