SqlServer批量删除/备份的实例代码

/******************************************* 
 * 批量备份数据库且删除3天前的备份 
 *******************************************/ 
DECLARE @backupfile VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @backdesc VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @filename VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @path VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @dbname VARCHAR(1024)  
DECLARE @extension_name VARCHAR(16)  
--备份参数  
DECLARE tmp_Cur CURSOR  
FOR  
  SELECT NAME  
  FROM  [sys].[databases]  
  WHERE  NAME NOT IN ( 'master', 'model','msdb','tempdb' )  
SET @path = N'D:\Backup\Autoback\';  
SET @extension_name = N'bak';  
--生成文件名  
SET @filename = CONVERT(VARCHAR(1024), GETDATE(), 120)  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, ':', '')  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, '-', '')  
SET @filename = REPLACE(@filename, ' ', '')  
SET @filename = @filename + '_' + CONVERT (VARCHAR(3), DATEPART(ms, GETDATE()))  
  + N'.' + @extension_name  
OPEN tmp_Cur;  
FETCH NEXT FROM tmp_Cur INTO @dbname;  
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0   
  BEGIN  
    -- 得到完整目标文件，数据库将备份到这个文件中  
    SET @backupfile = @path + @dbname + @filename  
    --SELECT @backupfile  
    SET @backdesc =@dbname + N'-完整 数据库 备份'  
    -- 开始备份, COMPRESSION 参数表示压缩，可节省磁盘空间  
    BACKUP DATABASE @dbname TO DISK = @backupfile WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT, NAME = @backdesc, SKIP, NOREWIND, NOUNLOAD, STATS = 10, COMPRESSION  
    FETCH NEXT FROM tmp_Cur INTO @dbname  
  END  
CLOSE tmp_Cur;  
DEALLOCATE tmp_Cur;  
-- 删除3天前的备份文件  
DECLARE @olddate DATETIME  
SELECT @olddate = DATEADD(d, -3, GETDATE())  
-- 执行删除 (SQL 2008 具备)  
EXECUTE master.dbo.xp_delete_file 0, @path, @extension_name, @olddate, 1 
[sql] view plain copy print?
--作业定时压缩脚本支持多库 
DECLARE @DatabaseName NVARCHAR(50) 
DECLARE @ExecuteSql NVARCHAR(MAX) 
SET @ExecuteSql='' 
DECLARE name_cursor CURSOR 
FOR 
  SELECT name FROM master..sysdatabases WHERE name NOT IN ( 'master', 'model', 'msdb', 'tempdb',  
  'northwind','pubs','AgentSys','ydttimedtask','YiDianTongV2' )  
OPEN name_cursor;  
FETCH NEXT FROM name_cursor INTO @DatabaseName;  
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 
  BEGIN   
    SET @ExecuteSql ='' 
    SET @ExecuteSql +=' 
      USE ['+@DatabaseName+']; 
      DECLARE @Error INT 
      SET @Error=(SELECT TOP 1 size/128.0 - CAST(FILEPROPERTY([NAME], ''SpaceUsed'') AS int)/128.0 AS AvailableSpaceInMB FROM sys.database_files ORDER BY [NAME] DESC) 
      --PRINT @Error 
      IF(@Error>1) 
        BEGIN 
          ALTER DATABASE ['+@DatabaseName+']　　--数据库名字 
          SET RECOVERY SIMPLE;　　--设置简单恢复模式 
          DBCC SHRINKFILE ([YiDianTongV2], 1);　　--(M)不能小于1M, 
          DBCC SHRINKFILE ([YiDianTongV2_log], 1);　　--(M)不能小于1M 
          ALTER DATABASE ['+@DatabaseName+'] 
          SET RECOVERY FULL;　　--恢复为原来完整模式 
        END 
    ' 
    PRINT @ExecuteSql; --打印 
    EXEC(@ExecuteSql) --执行 
    FETCH NEXT FROM name_cursor INTO @DatabaseName;  
  END;  
CLOSE name_cursor;  
DEALLOCATE name_cursor;