iOS获取手机的Mac地址的方法
我们在使用iOS系统的时候难免会需要获取手机的MAC地址,那么你知道在iOS中怎么获取Mac地址吗?接下来我们就跟爱站小编一起去看看iOS获取手机的Mac地址的方法。
首先说明下,下面两种方法均可以获得手机的mac地址,但是有个限制,是在iOS7以下才可以获得。iOS7以后苹果对于sysctl和ioctl进行了技术处理,MAC地址返回的都是02:00:00:00:00:00。
官方文档上这样写的:
"Twolow-level networking APIs that used to return a MAC address now return thefixed value 02:00:00:00:00:00. The APIs in question are sysctl(NET_RT_IFLIST) and ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF). Developers using the value of the MAC address should migrate toidentifiers such as -[UIDevice identifierForVendor].This change affects all apps running on iOS 7”。
所以在iOS7以后想要获取设备的唯一标示Mac地址已经不行了,只能用其他的代替。
下面说下两种方式:
都需要导入几个头文件
#include#include #include
方法1:
// Return the local MAC addy
// Courtesy of FreeBSD hackers email list
// Accidentally munged during previous update. Fixed thanks to mlamb.
- (NSString *) macaddress
{
int mib[6];
size_t len;
char *buf;
unsigned char *ptr;
struct if_msghdr *ifm;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
mib[0] = CTL_NET;
mib[1] = AF_ROUTE;
mib[2] = 0;
mib[3] = AF_LINK;
mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
if ((mib[5] = if_nametoindex("en0")) == 0) {
printf("Error: if_nametoindex error/n");
return NULL;
}
if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0)
方法2:
- (NSString *)getMacAddress
{
int mgmtInfoBase[6];
char *msgBuffer = NULL;
size_t length;
unsigned char macAddress[6];
struct if_msghdr *interfaceMsgStruct;
struct sockaddr_dl *socketStruct;
NSString *errorFlag = NULL;
// Setup the management Information Base (mib)
mgmtInfoBase[0] = CTL_NET; // Request network subsystem
mgmtInfoBase[1] = AF_ROUTE; // Routing table info
mgmtInfoBase[2] = 0;
mgmtInfoBase[3] = AF_LINK; // Request link layer information
mgmtInfoBase[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST; // Request all configured interfaces
// With all configured interfaces requested, get handle index
if ((mgmtInfoBase[5] = if_nametoindex("en0")) == 0)
errorFlag = @"if_nametoindex failure";
else
{
// Get the size of the data available (store in len)
if (sysctl(mgmtInfoBase, 6, NULL, &length, NULL, 0) sdl_data + socketStruct->sdl_nlen, 6);
// Read from char array into a string object, into traditional Mac address format
NSString *macAddressString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
macAddress[0], macAddress[1], macAddress[2],
macAddress[3], macAddress[4], macAddress[5]];
NSLog(@"Mac Address: %@", macAddressString);
// Release the buffer memory
free(msgBuffer);
return macAddressString;
}
以上就是小编为大家介绍iOS获取手机的Mac地址的方法,上文中主要提到了两种方法,大家可以根据自己的喜好去选择。
上一篇:实现ios仿侧边抽屉效果的代码
