JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用
来源:爱站网时间:2019-12-31编辑:网友分享
JavaBean在程序中的操作非常频繁,但总有一些开源组件易于使用和扩展,为众多开发人员提供了便利,下面一起来了解JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用的知识。
JavaBean在程序中的操作非常频繁,但总有一些开源组件易于使用和扩展,为众多开发人员提供了便利,下面一起来了解JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用的知识。
JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用
用于演示的javabean
import java.util.Date; public class People { private String name; private int age; private Date birth; public People(String name, int age, Date birth) { super(); this.name = name; this.age = age; this.birth = birth; } public People() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } @Override public String toString() { return "People [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", birth=" + birth + "]"; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public Date getBirth() { return birth; } public void setBirth(Date birth) { this.birth = birth; } }
测试(所有测试只与源javabean属性值有关,与目标javabean属性值无关)
当源javabean属性均有值时的目标javabean属性复制情况
@Test public void springBeanUtilsTest(){ People oldPeople = new People("oldName",100,new Date()); People newPeople = new People(); //BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target); BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople); System.out.println(oldPeople); System.out.println(newPeople); }
输出结果如下
People [name=oldName, age=100, birth=Wed Jul 19 18:46:13 CST 2017] People [name=oldName, age=100, birth=Wed Jul 19 18:46:13 CST 2017]
当源javabean非Date类型的属性值为null时目标javabean属性的复制情况
@Test public void springBeanUtilsTest(){ People oldPeople = new People(null,100,new Date()); People newPeople = new People("newName",20,null); //BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target); BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople); System.out.println(oldPeople); System.out.println(newPeople); }
输出结果如下
注意:目标javabean中的非null属性值被覆盖为null了
People [name=null, age=100, birth=Wed Jul 19 19:04:48 CST 2017] People [name=null, age=100, birth=Wed Jul 19 19:04:48 CST 2017]
当源javabean中Date类型的属性值为null时目标javabean中属性值的复制情况
@Test public void springBeanUtilsTest(){ People oldPeople = new People("oldName",100,null); People newPeople = new People("newName",20,new Date()); //BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target); BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople); System.out.println(oldPeople); System.out.println(newPeople); }
输出结果如下
People [name=oldName, age=100, birth=null] People [name=oldName, age=100, birth=null]
BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target);方法有一个不足的地方,就是当source里的属性对应的属性值为null时,也会覆盖掉target里相同属性名的属性,即使target中该属性值已存在且不为null的属性值,这显然有些不合理,这是我们可以使用它的一个重载方法:
BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target, String... ignoreProperties);
最后一个参数的含义是,复制属性值时忽略的属性名称,所有我们只要找出source中属性值为null的属性名称数组即可,方法如下:
/** * * @Title: getNullPropertyNames * @Description: 获取一个对象中属性值为null的属性名字符串数组 * @param source * @return */ public static String[] getNullPropertyNames (Object source) { final BeanWrapper src = new BeanWrapperImpl(source); java.beans.PropertyDescriptor[] pds = src.getPropertyDescriptors(); Set<String> emptyNames = new HashSet<String>(); for(java.beans.PropertyDescriptor pd : pds) { Object srcValue = src.getPropertyValue(pd.getName()); if (srcValue == null) emptyNames.add(pd.getName()); } String[] result = new String[emptyNames.size()]; return emptyNames.toArray(result); }
测试
@Test public void copyBeanNotNull(){ People oldPeople = new People(null, 100, null); People newPeople = new People("newName", 20, new Date()); //BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target, String... ignoreProperties); BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople, getNullPropertyNames(oldPeople)); System.out.println(oldPeople); System.out.println(newPeople); for(String key : getNullPropertyNames(oldPeople)){ System.out.println(key); } }
输出结果如下
People [name=null, age=100, birth=null] People [name=newName, age=100, birth=Wed Jul 19 23:31:05 CST 2017] name birth 我们看完了以上介绍的JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用,可以关注爱站技术频道小编之后推出的文章哦,希望大家要继续加油。