HTTPS的简单实践

随着互联网的发展趋势，更多的网站都采取了这些安全的协议，下面由爱站技术频道小编给大家介绍HTTPS的简单实践，希望对你学习这方面知识有所帮助。

第一个里程碑：创建https证书

[root@web01 backup]#  openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -out server.crt -keyout server.key

Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
......................................................+++
...................................+++

writing new private key to 'server.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CH        #国家名称 
State or Province Name (full name) []:bj      #省 
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:bj    #市 
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:ZNIX  #组织名称
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:ZNIX  #组织名称
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:ZNIX  #服务器名称
Email Address []:ADMIN@ZNIX.TOP    #邮箱

查看产生的证书

[root@web01 backup]# ls
server.crt  server.key

生成的密钥文件
[root@web01 backup]# ll
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1375 Nov  6 14:07 server.crt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1704 Nov  6 14:07 server.key

openssl参数说明